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Red Eye Tetra
Moenkhausia sanctaefilomenae

Hardy, adaptable tetras with distinctive red eyes and a black spot on the tail base. Tolerant of varied water conditions — a good beginner tetra. Can be slightly nippy with long-finned fish. Grow larger than most tetras.

📏 Size: 7 cm
🐠 Tank: 20 gal
🌡️ Temp: 22–28°C
Easy

Quick Stats

Adult Size7 cm
Minimum Tank20 gal
Temperature22–28°C
pH Range6.0–7.5
Hardness (GH)4–15 dGH
DifficultyEasy
TemperamentPeaceful
DietOmnivore — flakes, pellets, frozen foods
Schooling6+ rec.

Tank Setup

The Red Eye Tetra (Moenkhausia sanctaefilomenae) requires a minimum tank size of 20 gal. For a species this size, a larger tank is always better — more water volume means more stable parameters and a healthier environment.

Water parameters should be maintained within the following ranges: temperature 22–28°C, pH 6.0–7.5, and hardness 4–15 dGH. These are relatively tolerant fish that adapt to a range of conditions.

Provide appropriate hiding places, a suitable substrate, and planted areas to match the natural behaviour of this species.

Tank Mates

Red Eye Tetra are peaceful fish. They work well in community tanks with similarly-sized peaceful species.

Compatible tank mates include: Corydoras, Swordtail, Bristlenose Pleco, Black Skirt Tetra, Silver Dollar. Avoid housing with aggressive or much larger fish.

Schooling requirements: 6+ rec.. Keeping them in adequate numbers is essential for their wellbeing.

Diet & Feeding

Red Eye Tetra are Omnivore. Feed a varied diet to ensure optimal health and colouration.

Omnivore — flakes, pellets, frozen foods

Feed small amounts 1–2 times daily. Only provide what the fish can consume within 2–3 minutes to prevent overfeeding and water quality issues. Supplement with live or frozen foods for optimal health and colour.

Common Health Issues

Like all aquarium fish, Red Eye Tetra can be susceptible to common diseases including ich (white spot disease), fin rot, and bacterial infections. This species is generally hardy and disease-resistant when kept in good conditions.

Prevention is always better than treatment. Maintain stable water parameters, avoid overfeeding, quarantine new fish before adding them to the main tank, and perform regular water changes. A regular maintenance routine will prevent most health issues.

If disease does occur, isolate affected fish in a quarantine tank and treat appropriately. Always research medication compatibility before use — some treatments are toxic to invertebrates and scaleless fish.

Breeding

Breeding Red Eye Tetra is possible in the home aquarium.

Provide appropriate breeding conditions — caves or hiding places for egg-laying species. Condition breeding pairs with high-quality foods before attempting to spawn them.

Many Red Eye Tetra will breed readily without intervention. Be prepared to remove eggs or fry if you want to raise them — adult fish may eat their own young.

Frequently Asked Questions

What size tank does a Red Eye Tetra need?

A Red Eye Tetra needs a minimum tank size of 20 gal. However, larger is always better — more water volume means more stable water parameters and healthier fish.

Are Red Eye Tetra easy to keep?

Red Eye Tetra are rated as Easy difficulty. Beginners can keep them successfully with proper research and a cycled tank.

What do Red Eye Tetra eat?

Red Eye Tetra are Omnivore. Feed a varied diet including flakes, pellets, frozen foods.

Can Red Eye Tetra live with other fish?

Red Eye Tetra are peaceful. Compatible tankmates include: Corydoras, Swordtail, Bristlenose Pleco, Black Skirt Tetra, Silver Dollar. They work well in community tanks with similarly-sized peaceful fish.