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Malaysian Trumpet Snail
Melanoides tuberculata

Burrowing snails that aerate substrate during the day and emerge at night. Excellent for sand substrate health. Breed rapidly — some aquarists see them as pests, others as essential clean-up crew. Loaches will control population.

📏 Size: 2.5 cm
🐠 Tank: 5 gal
🌡️ Temp: 18–30°C
Easy

Quick Stats

Adult Size2.5 cm
Minimum Tank5 gal
Temperature18–30°C
pH Range7.0–8.0
Hardness (GH)8–18 dGH
DifficultyEasy
TemperamentPeaceful
DietDetritivore — substrate debris, leftover food, algae
SchoolingSelf-regulating colony

Tank Setup

The Malaysian Trumpet Snail (Melanoides tuberculata) requires a minimum tank size of 5 gal. For a species this size, a larger tank is always better — more water volume means more stable parameters and a healthier environment.

Water parameters should be maintained within the following ranges: temperature 18–30°C, pH 7.0–8.0, and hardness 8–18 dGH. These are relatively tolerant fish that adapt to a range of conditions.

Provide appropriate hiding places, a suitable substrate, and open swimming space to match the natural behaviour of this species.

Tank Mates

Malaysian Trumpet Snail are peaceful fish. They work well in community tanks with similarly-sized peaceful species.

Compatible tank mates include: All peaceful fish, Cherry Shrimp, Corydoras, Bristlenose Pleco. Avoid housing with aggressive or much larger fish.

Schooling requirements: Self-regulating colony.

Diet & Feeding

Malaysian Trumpet Snail are Detritivore. Their diet should reflect their natural feeding habits.

Detritivore — substrate debris, leftover food, algae

Feed small amounts 1–2 times daily. Only provide what the fish can consume within 2–3 minutes to prevent overfeeding and water quality issues.

Common Health Issues

Like all aquarium fish, Malaysian Trumpet Snail can be susceptible to common diseases including ich (white spot disease), fin rot, and bacterial infections. This species is generally hardy and disease-resistant when kept in good conditions.

Prevention is always better than treatment. Maintain stable water parameters, avoid overfeeding, quarantine new fish before adding them to the main tank, and perform regular water changes. A regular maintenance routine will prevent most health issues.

If disease does occur, isolate affected fish in a quarantine tank and treat appropriately. Always research medication compatibility before use — some treatments are toxic to invertebrates and scaleless fish.

Breeding

Breeding Malaysian Trumpet Snail is possible in the home aquarium.

Provide appropriate breeding conditions — planted areas with fine-leaved plants. Condition breeding pairs with high-quality foods before attempting to spawn them.

Many Malaysian Trumpet Snail will breed readily without intervention. Be prepared to remove eggs or fry if you want to raise them — adult fish may eat their own young.

Frequently Asked Questions

What size tank does a Malaysian Trumpet Snail need?

A Malaysian Trumpet Snail needs a minimum tank size of 5 gal. However, larger is always better — more water volume means more stable water parameters and healthier fish.

Are Malaysian Trumpet Snail easy to keep?

Malaysian Trumpet Snail are rated as Easy difficulty. Beginners can keep them successfully with proper research and a cycled tank.

What do Malaysian Trumpet Snail eat?

Malaysian Trumpet Snail are Detritivore. Feed a varied diet including substrate debris, leftover food, algae.

Can Malaysian Trumpet Snail live with other fish?

Malaysian Trumpet Snail are peaceful. Compatible tankmates include: All peaceful fish, Cherry Shrimp, Corydoras, Bristlenose Pleco. They work well in community tanks with similarly-sized peaceful fish.